| Product
|
Technology
|
Process |
| Chemicals
|
|
|
| Sulphuric
acid |
Monsanto |
DCDA
|
| Phosphoric
acid |
Prayon,
Belgium |
Dihydrate |
| STPP
|
Albright
Wilson, UK |
Wet
process
|
| Fertilisers
|
|
|
| DAP/NPK |
Norsk Hydro, UK INCRO, Spain |
Pressure
reactor and pipe reactor technology |
| SSP
|
Monsanto-DMCC |
Total
H2SiF6 recycle process |
In
addition to the above plants that are currently
operational, the Haldia complex has had manufacturing
experience of speciality chemicals such as fluid-cracking
catalyst, abrasive silica, cryolite and detergent
zeolite.
Sodium
tri-poly phosphate plant
The plant was commissioned in 1979, with an installed
capacity of 30,000 TPA. It was revamped in 1996
to upgrade its capacity to 50,000 TPA. The plant
has also been suitably modified to be able to
handle phosphoric acid from rocks of different
origin, without any loss of capacity.
Sulphuric
acid plant
This was set up as a 200-TPD plant. It was
revamped in 1983 by changing over to DCDA technology,
increasing its capacity to 330 TPD. Subsequently,
it was further upgraded to increase the capacity
to 450 TPD. The sulphuric acid produced here is
utilised in the manufacture of phosphoric acid,
SSP and DAP/NPK complex. The surplus acid is sold
in the merchant market.
Phosphoric
acid plant
This plant was commissioned in 1979 with a
capacity of 85 TPD. In 1986 it was revamped to
120 TPD by providing balancing facilities. The
unique feature of this plant is the total recycling
of all liquid effluents through a gypsum pond
(with zero discharge of liquid effluents). The
plant is now capable of handling a variety of
rock phosphates. Phosphoric acid at a concentration
of 27per cent P2O5 is primarily
used for manufacture of STPP. The by-product,
gypsum, is sold to be utilised in the manufacture
of cement.
Diversification
The DAP plant at Haldia was commissioned in
1986 for the manufacture of 1,53,450 TPA and it
was based on the Norsk Hydro Fertilizer (NHF)
pressure-neutralisation process. To improve productivity
and meet growing market demand, the plant embarked
on a continuous improvement journey. This led
to an increased production of 2,93,000 in 2002.
Expansion
A substantial expansion of Haldia phosphatic
complex was undertaken in 1998-99, which added
a DAP/NPK plant, a SSP plant and a sulphuric acid
plant to its facilities.
Single
super-phosphate plant
A 1,20,000 TPA single super-phosphate plant
was set up in Haldia in 1999. Since then the plant's
capacity has been upgraded by carrying out process
changes.
DAP/NPK
complex plant
A new standalone DAP/NPK complex unit of
4,00,000 TPA, with a built-in flexibility to produce
NPK grade fertiliser of different grades has been
set up based on the INCRO Pipe Reactor technology.
The plant was commissioned in 1999 and has been
stabilised at its rated capacity.
300-TPD
sulphuric acid plant
A new sulphuric acid plant with 300-TPD capacity
was commissioned in 1999 to cater to the requirements
of the SSP and DAP/NPK plants. The plant is based
on the Monsanto DCDA process.
|